"The Incarnate Christ and His Critics" by Bowman and Komoszewski. A Review
The Incarnate
Christ and His Critics: A Biblical Defense
Robert M.
Bowman Jr. and J. Ed Komoszewski
Kregel Academic
www.kregel.com
ISBN:
978-0-8254-4579-8; November 2024; $57.99
There’s that scene in Talladega
Nights where Ricky, Carley, Cal and the family are all gathered around the
dinner table that’s running over with pizza, fried chicken and tacos. Ricky
begins to give thanks to sweet baby Jesus, which then launches a rough and raucous
dialogue about which Jesus each character likes. Cal even pipes up with his “I
like to picture Jesus in a Tuxedo T-shirt, 'cause it says, like, 'I wanna be
formal, but I'm here to party, too.' If one can make it through the whole exchange
without losing themselves in laughter or frustration, it becomes an apt allegory
of much of the religious landscape from the 20th to the 21st
Century. Many Americans have their favorite version of Jesus, from folk
religion to secularist. Therefore, I was delighted when a friend alerted me to
a brand-new 896-page hardback, “The Incarnate Christ and His Critics: A
Biblical Defense”. Robert M. Bowman Jr., President of the Institute of
Religious Research, and J. Ed Komoszewski, Equipping Pastor at Reformation
Church in McKinney, TX, have handed pastors, professors, and parishioners a
well-studied, biblical digest of what classic Christianity has found out about the
Jesus of Scripture. Though the size may seem intimidating for many, this
orderly, carefully crafted monograph is worth the cost and time. One will not only
walk away with a clearer perspective on Jesus freely offered to us in the
gospel, but they will return to this work for years to come.
Up front, the book’s purpose is “to
defend the deity of Christ as understood in traditional Christian theology by
presenting a comprehensive overview of the biblical basis for this doctrine”
(31). To reach their goal, the authors compile the whole study under five
headings, a five-fold acronym: HANDS. H-Jesus receives the honors due to
God, A-Jesus possesses the attributes of God, N-Jesus bears the names
of God, D-Jesus does the deeds that God does, and S-Jesus occupies the seat
of God’s throne. All 38 chapters are collected under one of these letters and focus
on that given theme. To say it was quite “handy” would be close to a dad-joke,
but it works for me.
The authors, also, interact with
seven detracting conceptions of Jesus, all of which are very contemporary. They
list them as seven families of views that are alternative perspectives about
Jesus: Myth (skeptics), Muslim prophet (Muslims), Mystic (progressive
Christians), Man above all others (Unitarians), Michael the archangel (Jehovah’s
Witnesses, and some Adventists), Mormon’s God (Latter-day Saints), and
Manifestation of the Father (Oneness Pentecostals). This interacting with critics
could turn into a hate-fest or scoffers’ rally, but Bowman and Komoszewski
treat each “family” with respect, giving them their due where they have things right,
and challenging those positions charitably where they’re wrong. Most of what these
positions claim I was well aware of, but there were some details that were
eye-opening. The authors are clearly correct when they assert, “Unorthodox Christologies
generally err by adopting extreme or overly simplistic positions on one or more
key interpretive issues” (762).
Though the book takes a bit to read
through, for obvious reasons, nevertheless it has a wealth of detail and biblical
and linguistic information that make it a worthwhile effort. I deeply
appreciated how plainly biblical the book was. I also found delightful the
extensive work on John 1:1, the Old Testament texture for the title “Lord” in
the New Testament (how often it’s God’s covenant name – YHWH – applied to
Jesus), the impeccability of Christ, Isaiah 8:12-13 and its relationship to 1
Peter 3:13-15, and so much more. What the authors say about the titles given to
Jesus could be said of the whole HANDS acronym: “The very wealth of divine
titles with which the New Testament writers shower the Lord Jesus Christ shows
that they are serious when they refer to Jesus as Lord and God” (526).
“The Incarnate Christ and His
Critics,” hot off the press as it is, needs to be in the hands of every
Christian minister, elder, bible teacher, and professor. And it is fitting to
be taken up and worked through by patient followers of Jesus, whatever their
role. Maybe you think it might be too late to secure copies for Christmas gifts,
but just remember that the Christmas season begins on December the 25th
and goes on for twelve days. Get out there, snatch up a copy for yourself and
another. I highly recommend the work.
My thanks goes out to a friend who
alerted me to this book, to one of the authors (Ed Komoszewski) how responded to
my request for a review copy, and the publisher. No hostages were taken, no
bribes given, no demands were foisted on me. Therefore, this evaluation is my own,
freely made and freely given.
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